Description
A skier’s light-headedness at altitude serves as the phenomenon underlying this lab. The human body is a complex equilibrium system that is constantly changing and constantly working to establish and maintain stability. Students will conduct a series of 3 investigations in which they evaluate a chemical system, make modifications to an established equilibrium, and then utilize what they have learned by applying it to the human body to answer the driving question, “What variables affect a chemical reaction system and how does the system respond when something changes?”
Time Requirement
Total, 190 minutes. Teacher prep, 50 minutes. Pre-lab, 20 minutes. Investigations (3), 120 minutes.
Digital Resources
Includes 1-year access to digital resources that support 3-dimensional instruction for NGSS. Digital resources may include a teacher manual and student guide, pre-lab activities and setup videos, phenomenon videos, simulations, and post-lab analysis and assessments.
Crosscutting Concepts
Stability and Change
Disciplinary Core Ideas
PS1.B: Chemical Reactions
Science and Engineering Practices
Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions
Learning Objectives
- Create a stable chemical system and observe how the stability of a chemical system changes as a stressor is manipulated.
- Construct explanations through student-generated sources of evidence to justify that all chemical reactions are in a dynamic equilibrium and can be altered by various conditions.
Prerequisite Knowledge and Skills
Students should be able to write and balance chemical equations; understand, read, and write chemical dissociation equations; and have a general understanding of acids, bases, pH, and chemical kinetics.
Includes
- 1 Milk of Magnesia, 4 oz
- 1 Bromthymol Blue, 0.04%, 15 mL
- 2 0.1 M Sodium Hydroxide, 15 mL
- 1 0.1 M Acetic Acid, 4 oz
- 2 Lugol Solution, 7.5 mL
- 1 White Vinegar, 1 pt
- 42 Dropping Pipets
- 20 Petri Dishes, 60 x 15 mm
- 10 Wooden Stirrers
- 1 pH Paper Dispenser, pH 1-14
- 10 pH Charts, 1-14
- 1 Starch Solution, 1%, 120 mL
- 1 Tea Bag, Family Size
- 4 Jelly Tray Sheets
- 1 Carolina Science Online® Resources (1-year subscription)
- 1 Teacher’s Manual with Reproducible Student Guide